Alternative methods for calculating compaction in sedimentary basins
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Title: | Alternative methods for calculating compaction in sedimentary basins |
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Authors: | Martín-Martín, Manuel | Robles Marín, Pedro |
Research Group/s: | Evolución Geodinámica de la Cordillera Bética Oriental y de la Plataforma Marina de Alicante | Ingeniería del Terreno y sus Estructuras (InTerEs) |
Center, Department or Service: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra y del Medio Ambiente | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ingeniería Civil |
Keywords: | Sediments compaction calculating | Physical calculation | Use of geotechnics-engeenering software | Basin analysis | Sierra Espuña succession |
Knowledge Area: | Geodinámica Interna | Ingeniería del Terreno |
Issue Date: | Mar-2020 |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Citation: | Marine and Petroleum Geology. 2020, 113: 104132. doi:10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.104132 |
Abstract: | Subsidence analysis is an important technique in the study of sedimentary basins but the effects of compaction must be “backstripped”. The compaction of sediments is also of importance for petroleum and water reservoir research with very important economic derivations. Most methods for calculating compaction are based on empirically derived porosity-depth relationships from a variety of known sediment types. The challenge of this paper is to apply alternative methods for calculating compaction in sedimentary basins based on: physical calculation with elastic by Steinbrenner, oedometric and change of the specific weight of the sediment methods; and use of Loadcap software. The Triassic to Lower Miocene 3025 m thick succession of Sierra Espuña (SE Spain) is used as case study for the calculations. In this succession former mineralogical studies and apatite fission-track suggested an original thickness between 4 and 6 km. The validity of each one of the proposed methods is discussed, as well as, compared for the whole succession compaction but also separately for hard vs soft sediments and for thick vs thin beds. The compaction values obtained with the alternative methods are similar to those resulting with the lower-limit curves of the porosity-depth change method. The new methods have provided values slightly higher than 4 km for the whole original thickness using the geotechnical software and the change of the sediments specific weigh methods; meanwhile values below 4 km for other methods. So, in our opinion, the geotechnical software and the change of the specific weight of the sediment methods are compatible with mineralogical constraints and also, the input data are usually better known and easier to determinate. Otherwise, the elastic method seems only accurate for soft sediments; meanwhile the oedometric method is highly influenced by the thickness of the considered beds. |
Sponsor: | Research supported by: CGL2016-75679-P research project (Spanish Ministry of Education and Science); Research Groups and projects of the Generalitat Valenciana from Alicante University (CTMA-IGA). |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/99251 |
ISSN: | 0264-8172 (Print) | 1873-4073 (Online) |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.104132 |
Language: | eng |
Type: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Rights: | © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. |
Peer Review: | si |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.104132 |
Appears in Collections: | INV - GEODIN - Artículos de Revistas INV - INTERES - Artículos de Revistas |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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2020_Martin_Robles_MarinePetroleumGeology_final.pdf | Versión final (acceso restringido) | 2,22 MB | Adobe PDF | Open Request a copy |
2020_Martin_Robles_MarinePetroleumGeology_accepted.pdf | Accepted Manuscript (acceso abierto) | 2,51 MB | Adobe PDF | Open Preview |
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