Effects of functional resistance training on fitness and quality of life in females with chronic nonspecific low-back pain
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Título: | Effects of functional resistance training on fitness and quality of life in females with chronic nonspecific low-back pain |
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Autor/es: | Cortell-Tormo, Juan M. | Tercedor Sánchez, Pablo | Chulvi Medrano, Iván | Tortosa-Martínez, Juan | Manchado, Carmen | Llana Belloch, Salvador | Pérez-Soriano, Pedro |
Grupo/s de investigación o GITE: | Research in Physical Education, Fitness and Performance (RIPEFAP) |
Centro, Departamento o Servicio: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas |
Palabras clave: | Resistance training | Disability | Therapy | Pain | Exercise | Women |
Área/s de conocimiento: | Educación Física y Deportiva |
Fecha de publicación: | 6-feb-2018 |
Editor: | IOS Press |
Cita bibliográfica: | Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 2018, 31(1): 95-105. doi:10.3233/BMR-169684 |
Resumen: | BACKGROUND: Exercise is important as adjuvant in the chronic low back pain (CLBP) treatment. Functional training could involve benefits for low back pain (LBP) patients. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of a 12-week period of functional resistance training on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), disability, body pain, and physical fitness in CLBP females. METHODS: Nineteen females CLBP were recruited according to Paris Task Force on Back Pain criteria. Participants were randomly assigned to an exercise group (EG); and a control group (CG). Subjects were tested at baseline and at week 12 after 24 sessions, 2 days per week. Body pain was assessed using visual analog scale (VAS), disability with Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and HRQOL with Short Form 36 questionnaire. Physical fitness was measured using: flamingo test, back endurance test, side bridge test, abdominal curl-up tests, and 60-s squat test. RESULTS: EG showed significant improvements in physical function (10%; p< 0.05), body pain (42%; p< 0.05), vitality (31%; p< 0.05), physical component scale (15%; p< 0.05), VAS (62.5%; p< 0.01), ODI (61.3%; p< 0.05), balance (58%; p< 0.05), curl-up (83%; p< 0.01), squat (22%; p< 0.01), static back (67%; p< 0.01), and side bridge (56%; p< 0.01). CONCLUSION: Periodized functional resistance training decreased pain and disability and improved HRQOL, balance and physical fitness in females with CLBP, and can thus be used safely in this population. |
Patrocinador/es: | This study was supported by grant: DEP2011-30009-C02-01 from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/83827 |
ISSN: | 1053-8127 (Print) | 1878-6324 (Online) |
DOI: | 10.3233/BMR-169684 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipo: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos: | © 2017 – IOS Press and the authors |
Revisión científica: | si |
Versión del editor: | https://doi.org/10.3233/BMR-169684 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | INV - HEALTH-TECH - Artículos de Revistas INV - SCAPE - Artículos de Revistas |
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2018_Cortell-Tormo_etal_JBackMusculoskeletRehab_corrected.pdf | Corrected Proof (acceso restringido) | 3,22 MB | Adobe PDF | Abrir Solicitar una copia |
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