Are Migrants More Productive Than Stayers? Some Evidence From A Set Of Highly Productive Academic Economists
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http://hdl.handle.net/10045/67988
Títol: | Are Migrants More Productive Than Stayers? Some Evidence From A Set Of Highly Productive Academic Economists |
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Autors: | Albarrán, Pedro | Carrasco, Raquel | Ruiz-Castillo, Javier |
Grups d'investigació o GITE: | Economía Laboral y Econometría (ELYE) |
Centre, Departament o Servei: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Fundamentos del Análisis Económico |
Paraules clau: | Migrants | Stayers | Academic | Economists |
Àrees de coneixement: | Fundamentos del Análisis Económico |
Data de publicació: | de juliol-2017 |
Editor: | Wiley |
Citació bibliogràfica: | Economic Inquiry. 2017, 55(3): 1308-1323. doi:10.1111/ecin.12430 |
Resum: | This article compares the average productivity of migrants (who work in a country different from their country of origin) and stayers (whose entire academic career takes place in their country of origin) in a set of 2,530 highly productive economists that work in 2007 in a selection of the top 81 Economics departments worldwide. The main findings are the following two. First, productivity comparisons depend on the cohort and the type of department. For example, in the top U.S. departments, foreigners are more productive than stayers only among older individuals; in the bottom U.S. departments, this is the case for both cohorts, while in the other countries the productivity of foreigners and stayers is indistinguishable for both cohorts. Second, when we restrict our attention to an elite consisting of economists with above average productivity, all productivity differences between migrants and stayers in the United States vanish. As our analysis depends on observational data in which the migration decision is not exogenously identified, our estimates have a descriptive rather than a causal interpretation. However, our results are very robust to the treatment of the elite, the partition into several department categories, and the definition of the cohorts and the productivity notion. |
Patrocinadors: | Albarrán acknowledges financial support from the Spanish MEC through grants ECO2009-11165 and ECO2011-29751, and Carrasco and Ruiz-Castillo through grants No. ECO2012-31358 and ECO2014-55953-P, respectively, as well as grant MDM 2014–0431 to their Departamento de Economía. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/67988 |
ISSN: | 0095-2583 (Print) | 1465-7295 (Online) |
DOI: | 10.1111/ecin.12430 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipus: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Drets: | © 2017 Western Economic Association International |
Revisió científica: | si |
Versió de l'editor: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ecin.12430 |
Apareix a la col·lecció: | INV - ELYE - Artículos de Revistas |
Arxius per aquest ítem:
Arxiu | Descripció | Tamany | Format | |
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2017_Albarran_etal_EconInquiry_final.pdf | Versión final (acceso restringido) | 173,85 kB | Adobe PDF | Obrir Sol·licitar una còpia |
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